人工智能优化算法在软硬件划分中的应用综述  

Summary of artificial intelligence optimization algorithm applied in HW/SW partitioning

作　　者：韩宏业[1] 张涛[1] 杨爱萍[1] 

机构地区：[1]天津大学电子信息工程学院,天津300072

出　　处：《信息技术》2015年第9期1-5,共5页Information Technology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助(61350009)

摘　　要：嵌入式系统由软件和硬件组成,对于一个复杂的嵌入式系统而言,软硬件划分起着关键性的作用。文中综述了近年来应用于软硬件划分的人工智能优化算法。在系统时间、硬件面积等约束下,寻找一个最优或者次优的划分方案来解决这个背包问题,然后根据所得方案将系统任务进行合理的软硬件划分,从而提高了系统执行效率。文中也阐述了软硬件划分的研究方向和部分算法的特点。Embedded system consists of software and hardware components. HW/SW partitioning playsa key role algorithms, in complex embedded systems. This paper reviews some intelligent bionic optimization which are mapped to HW/SW partiti hardware area, and other efficiency of the system algorithms are introduced constraints, an optimal oning in the recent years. Under the system time, the or suboptimal division plan obtained scheme, thus the is improved. The features of the HW/SW partitioning and research of the algorithms are introduced.

关 键 词：智能优化 软硬件划分 人工智能 

分 类 号：TP301.6[自动化与计算机技术—计算机系统结构]