连续穿着高跟鞋对青年女性足底压力的影响  

Effect of Continuous Wearing High Heels to Plantar Pressure of Adult Women

作　　者：杨璐铭[1,2] 冉美玲[1,2] 李晓芸[1] 张惟雯 喻伟才 郝芙蓉[1] 

机构地区：[1]皮革化学与工程教育部重点实验室(四川大学),四川成都610065 [2]四川大学制革清洁技术国家工程实验室,四川成都610065 [3]成都艾民儿皮制品有限责任公司,四川成都610000

出　　处：《皮革科学与工程》2015年第5期57-60,共4页Leather Science and Engineering

基　　金：四川省教育厅创新团队项目资金(13TD0047)资助

摘　　要：使用Novel Pedar鞋垫采集17名女性连续8 h穿着高跟鞋过程中连续穿着0 h、2 h、4 h、6 h和8 h的足底压力参数,将足底分为8个部位:第一脚趾部位,第二至五脚趾部位,跖趾内侧区,跖趾中部区,跖趾外侧区,腰窝区,后跟内侧区和后跟外侧区。探究连续穿着高跟鞋足底压力变化的分布及趋势。结果显示:1、连续穿着高跟鞋过程中足底各部位压力分布情况为:跖趾部位>后跟部位>脚趾部位>腰窝部位;2、随连续穿着高跟鞋时间增加足底压力向跖趾部位转移(跖趾内侧>跖趾中部>跖趾外侧);3、连续穿着高跟鞋时间越长对跖趾部位危害越大,连续穿着时间不宜超过6 h。Seventeen healthy young females were asked to wear costumed high heels to walk 8 hours. Novel Pedar insole measurement was used to measure peak force, contact area, pressure time integral and force time integral when subjects wore high heels for 0 hours, 2 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours and 8 hours. The feet were divided into 8 regions： toel, toe2-5, medial metatarsals, middle metatarsals, lateral metatarsals, midfoot, medial heel and lateral heel. Results showed that： 1. The plantar pressure distribution during continuous wearing high heels was metatarsals〉heel〉toe〉midfoot;2. The plantar loading of heel and toes decreased while the plantar loading of metatarsal increased as the wearing time increased; 3.The damage to feet would increase as the wearing time increased so the wearing time should not exceed 6 hours.

关 键 词：连续穿着 足底压力 高跟鞋 

分 类 号：TS943.1[轻工技术与工程—服装设计与工程]