天麻中成药制剂临床研究概况  

Traditional Chinese Medicine Preparations of Gastrodiae Rhizoma

作　　者：李诺利[1] 庞邦斌[1] 银胜高[2] 韦凯东[1] 裴宇燕 

机构地区：[1]钦州市第二人民医院,广西钦州535000 [2]广西中医药大学,南宁530001

出　　处：《中国实验方剂学杂志》2015年第19期226-229,共4页Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae

基　　金：广西壮族自治区卫生厅项目(Z2014492)

摘　　要：对天麻中成药制剂临床研究概况进行整理和分析。通过检索CIKI数据库查阅有关天麻中成药制剂临床应用的文献,对国内外天麻中成药制剂临床研究进行了整理和分析。天麻中成药制剂临床文献报道的多集中于对天麻丸、天麻注射液、天麻精胶囊及天麻片等的相关研究,而其他制剂如天麻人工精片、天麻定眩宁、天麻蜂王精、天麻益脑冲剂等的相关文献研究临床报道较少。文献检索研究表明,天麻中成药制剂在临床应用过程中常用于治疗眩晕、头痛、风湿性关节炎、神经痛症等,效果良好,疗效确切。文献研究过程中发现偶有报道天麻中成药制剂临床应用过程中有过敏性紫癜、药疹、过敏性荨麻疹等不良反应出现,在临床使用过程中也应加以关注。多年来诸多学者对天麻中成药制剂的临床应用方面的相关研究已经取得了一定的进展,本文献研究可为认知和综合利用及进一步研究开发天麻中成药制剂提供参考。To summarize and analyze the clinecal study of traditional Chinese medicine （TCM） preparations of Gastrodiae Rhizoma. Through reviewing the relevant literatures for clinical application of TCM preparations of Gastrodiae Rhizoma in CIKI database, domestic and foreign clinical studies about traditional Chinese medicine preparations of Gastrodiae Rhizoma. The clinical literature of TCM preparations of Gastrodiae Rhizoma focused on Tianma pill, Tianma injection, Tianma capsule and Tianma tablets, while where were fewer research reports for other preparations, such as Tianma Rengong tablet, Tianma Dingxuanning, Tianma Fengwangjing and Tianma Yinao granule. Literature retrieval study showed that TCM preparations of Gastrodiae Rhizoma were commonly used in the treatment of vertigo, headache, rheumatic arthritis, neuralgia in clinic, with a good and exact effect, but occasionally caused allergic purpura, drug rash, allergic urticaria and other adverse reactions, which shall be given attention in clinical application. Over the years, many scholars have made a certain progress in studies for the clinical application of TCM preparations of Gastrodiae Rhizoma. This literature study can provide reference for the cognition, comprehensive utilization and further studies for the development of TCM preparations of Gastrodiae Rhizoma.

关 键 词：天麻 中成药制剂 临床 

分 类 号：R287.6[医药卫生—中药学]