腰围身高比及其在高血压中的应用研究  

Waist-to-height Ratio and Its Application Research in High Blood Pressure

作　　者：胡芮[1] 

机构地区：[1]华东师范大学体育与健康学院,上海201100

出　　处：《体育科技文献通报》2015年第11期125-127,共3页Bulletin of Sport Science & Technology

摘　　要：腰围身高比(waist-to-height ratio,WHtR)是有效评价个体腹部肥胖的指标之一。本文综合国内外研究对体质指数(BMI,Body Mass Index)、腰围(WC,Waist Circumference)、WHtR等肥胖体表测量指标进行了比较,同时对WHtR预测高血压的有效性进行了分析。主要结论:腹部肥胖在不同种族、性别及年龄段人群的慢性疾病发病机制中起着决定性的作用,WHtR可以很好的监控腹部肥胖,从而预防慢性疾病的发生。建议:对肥胖人群及慢性疾病患者开展WHtR相关的教育工作,并进一步分析WHtR预测中国人群慢性疾病的有效性。Waist - to - height ratio （WHtR） is one of the indexes to effectively evaluate individual abdominal obesity. Summarizing researches at home and abroad, the paper compares body mass index （BMI）, waist circumference （WC） and WHtR and conducts analysis on the effectiveness of WHtR in predicting high blood pressure. The paper concludes that abdominal obesity plays a decisive role in the pathogenesis of chronic disease of people of different race, gender, and age groups and that WHtR can monitor abdominal obesity very well, so as to prevent the happening of chronic diseases. The paper suggests carrying out related WHtR education among patients with obesity and chronic diseases and further analyzing the effectiveness of WHtR in predicting chronic disease of Chinese people.

关 键 词：腰围身高比 腹部肥胖 高血压 

分 类 号：G804[文化科学—运动人体科学]