知识禀赋、创新联结与地区R&D企业数量  

Knowledge Endowments,Innovative Linkages and the Quantities of Firms with R&D

作　　者：陈煜明[1] 杨锐[2,3] 

机构地区：[1]华中科技大学经济学院 [2]苏州大学东吴商学院 [3]南京大学商学院

出　　处：《管理学报》2015年第10期1504-1510,共7页Chinese Journal of Management

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助青年项目(71402111);教育部人文社会科学基金资助青年项目(14YJC791055)

摘　　要：运用2000~2011年的中国省际面板数据,分析地区知识禀赋、创新联结对地区有R＆D活动企业数量的影响。研究显示,提高地区知识禀赋、缩小地区技术差距可促进地区R＆D企业数量的增加,而创新联结仅仅在创新跟随地区表现出不同影响。具体而言,企业间联结对创新跟随地区R＆D企业数量增加有负面影响,产学研联结则有正面作用;地区技术差距对企业间联结有反向调节作用,对产学研间联结有正向调节作用。The study explores the impacts of regional knowledge endowment and innovative linka ges on the quantities of firms with R＆D activities and the interaction between innovative linkages and technological gap based on inter-provincial panel data of China. The conclusions suggest that heighte- ning regional knowledge endowments and narrowing technological gap have positive impacts on the quantities of firms with R＆D activities, but innovative linkages show distinct influences conditioning by its types only in innovation-followed regions, inter-firm linkages have ne try-university linkage show positive impacts; the regional technological gap with inter-firm linkages, but positive interaction with industry-university li gative impacts, and indus sh nk ows negative interaction ages.

关 键 词：地区知识禀赋 创新联结 R&D企业数 

分 类 号：C93[经济管理—管理学]