水下管汇设计与安装技术研究  

Research on Design and Installution of Subsea Manifold

作　　者：高翔[1] 张益[1] 陈雪娟[1] 孙守仁[1] 程鹏[1] 贾涛[1] 田凤仙[1] 

机构地区：[1]宝鸡石油机械有限责任公司,陕西宝鸡721002

出　　处：《中国海洋平台》2015年第4期41-44,49,共5页China offshore Platform

基　　金：中国石油天然气集团公司科技项目"水下生产系统研制"(2011B-1605)

摘　　要：水下管汇作为一种典型的水下生产设备,其设计与安装面临许多技术挑战。该文介绍了常规管汇的结构组成及功能原理,提出了水下管汇系统的技术设计要点与原则,且以常用的管汇工程实例阐述了设计细节过程。同时还详细论述了水下管汇安装的5种技术,分析了各种安装技术方法的优缺点,对促进我国水下管汇的设计制造、安装维护、清洗试验等方面的技术发展与更新具有一定的指导意义。Subsea manifold as a typical underwater production equipment, its design and installation is facing many technical challenges. Therefore, this paper introduces the structure and function of conventional manifold theory, puts forward the technical key points of the de- sign and principle of piping system under water, andthe pipe engineering example illustrates the design details of process. At the same time, the paper also discusses in detail the 5 tech- niques of underwaterpipe installation, introduces the advantages and disadvantages of various- installation methods. This is to promote the design and manufacture of underwater manifolds, installation and maintenance, cleaning and testing and other aspects of technology develop- ment and updating has some significance.

关 键 词：水下管汇 设计 安装 技术研究 

分 类 号：P75[天文地球—海洋科学]