中国古代高教文化的现代借鉴  

Enlightenments of Ancient China's University Culture for Modern Times

作　　者：戴军[1] 娄小平[2] 

机构地区：[1]湖南文理学院师范教育部 [2]湖南文理学院计算机学院,湖南常德415000

出　　处：《湖南科技大学学报（社会科学版）》2015年第5期173-178,共6页Journal of Hunan University of Science and Technology(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：湖南省哲学社会科学基金项目(13YBA253);湖南文理学院校级科研项目"文化强国视阈下的大学文化与城市文化融合共生研究"

摘　　要：中国古代的大学是对中国古代高等教育机构的总称,这些机构或曰大学或另有其名。古代传统大学的文化积淀是从"明人伦"、"修己治人"到"化民成善",回归人之"性理"的教育精神,再到"利济苍生"精神文化变迁,传统大学文化具有注重社会本位、注重伦理人文以及重"道"轻"器"等显著特点,这些积淀构成中国大学文化精神的底色。现代大学文化可以借鉴其利济苍生的社会担当、伦理人文的教育理念、"道""器"融合的思维方式等。In ancient China, university refers to the highest educational institution, which also calls Da Xue. Besides that, there are some other names for university in feudal China, such as Zhaixiaxuegong, Taixue, Guozijian, Shuyuan, etc. Cultural accumulations in ancient China are from ethical civilization, self - cultivation and virtue cultivation to develop goodness, value Confucianism, and use the education principle whose nature is reason. Then it appears Neo - Confucianism, ethics as the reason and assistance to common people. Traditional university culture lays emphasis on social orientation, humanity -ethic, and principle, and so on. As time goes on, those spiritual characteristics present different features, which contribute to the formation of Chinese university spirit.

关 键 词：大学缘起 传统大学 文化特色 借鉴意义 

分 类 号：G640[文化科学—高等教育学]