沿坝地区华北落叶松胸径-树高生长模型的研究  

Study on DBH-Tree Height Growth Model of Larix principis-rupprechtii along the Dam Ecotone

作　　者：马小欣[1] 姜鹏[1] 马娇娇[1] 谷建才[1] 陆贵巧[1] 

机构地区：[1]河北农业大学林学院,河北保定071000

出　　处：《林业资源管理》2015年第1期44-48,105,共6页Forest Resources Management

基　　金：国家科技支撑项目"‘三北’地区防护林体系定向调控技术研究与示范"

摘　　要：旨在研究沿坝地区华北落叶松胸径-树高的生长状况,以北沟林场不同林龄的华北落叶松纯林为研究对象,采用实地测量和解析的方法获取华北落叶松的胸径、树高实测数据,利用SPSS分别对不同模型进行拟合.经各项指标检验,初步筛选拟合精度较好的曲线模型H=1.929D0.734(R2=0.939)和H=1.462+1.025D-0.012D2(R2=0.927)。将检验样木代回两个模型回归检验,进行树高的残差分析,其散点分布均匀,证明了两个模型的可靠性。运用各项误差分析指标判断,最终确定华北落叶松在本地域最佳胸径-树高模型为:H=1.929D0.734。模型的建立为树高的测量提供了捷径,有利于森林资源的清查工作。This article is aimed at studying DHB-tree height growth conditions of North China larch. The pure larch stands of different ages in Beigou Forest Farm were taken the object of study.The data of DHB and tree height were obtained through the ways of measurement and stem analysis and SPSS was used to fit different models. After the indicator test and,preliminary screening,models of the better fiting preci-sion are H =1.929D0.734 （R2 =0.939）and H =1.462 ＋1.025D-0.012D2 （R2 =0.927）.Using hights of standard tree regression test,the result showed the two models were reliable.According to the different indexes of error analysis the best model of North China larch is H=1.929 D0.734.The establishment of the model provides a shortcut for tree height measurement.It is conducive to the forest resources investiga-tion.

关 键 词：华北落叶松 胸径 树高 模型 

分 类 号：S758[农业科学—森林经理学]