中国企业对美国直接投资产业的空间分析  

Analysis on Industrial Space of Chinese Enterprises Direct Investment in the United States

作　　者：陈瑛[1] 刘婷[1] 杨晓霞[1] 

机构地区：[1]陕西师范大学旅游与环境学院,陕西西安710062

出　　处：《资源开发与市场》2015年第11期1318-1321,F0003,共5页Resource Development & Market

基　　金：2011年度教育部人文社会科学研究西部和边疆地区基金项目(编号:11XJAZH001);陕西师范大学中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(编号:GK201401006)

摘　　要：基于2013年《中国对外直接投资统计公报》、美国荣鼎集团(Rhodium Group)中国投资监测网2000—2014年第三季度中国企业在美国投资的统计数据,运用区位商、地理集中指数等产业空间集聚测度方法对中国企业在美国投资的产业空间特征和空间规律进行了分析。结果表明,中国对美国直接投资的产业以州为单元形成点集聚;不同产业的地理集中程度有较大差异。该研究以期为中国企业对美投资时提供参考,实现合理投资。Based on 2013 statistical bulletin of China＇s outward foreign direct investment, the statistics from China investment monitoring in rhodium group between 2000 and the third quarter of 2014 on Chinese enterprises invest in the United States, adopted industry agglomeration measurement methods such as location quotient, geographical concentration index to measure and analyze the industrial space characteristics and laws about Chinese enterprises invest in the United States. The results showed that the agglomeration of industry was as a unit gathering point, there were large differences in geographic concentration degree for different industries. In order to provide guidance for Chinese enterprises investment in the United States, it guided the rational investment of Chinese enterprises.

关 键 词：中国对外直接投资 产业 空间分布 美国 

分 类 号：F224.12[经济管理—国民经济] F830.591