太白山国家森林公园红桦坪—天圆地方客运索道景观影响评价研究  

The landscape impact assessment of the passenger ropeway from Honghuaping to Tianyuandifang in the National Forest Park of Taibai Mountain

作　　者：刘亮 李层 王晶 

机构地区：[1]陕西中圣环境科技发展有限公司,陕西西安710054

出　　处：《科技视界》2015年第30期7-9,共3页Science & Technology Vision

摘　　要：山岳型风景资源是不可再生的自然资源与历史遗产,在山岳型风景资源中进行旅游设施项目开发建设,可能会对景区景观资源产生长远的不利影响。本文以太白山国家森林公园红桦坪—天圆地方客运索道项目为例,研究索道建设对太白山景区景观资源造成的影响。一方面,以景区主要景点和旅游线路为敏感观察点,通过敏感观察点对索道的可见度分析,表明索道全线均不在高可见区和较高可见区范围内,即索道对可见区内的视觉敏感点的景观影响较小;另一方面,根据索道的形态、线形、色彩和质感评价指标,分析索道与太白山风景资源的协调性与相融性,表明索道不影响景区的整体景观轮廓和景观效果,而是与该景区风景资源背景之间相协调、相融合。在以上分析的基础上,得出索道选址具备合理性,且整体对太白山景区景观资源影响较小。The mountain type scenic resources is non-renewable natural resources and historical heritage. The development and construction project of tourism facilities in the mountain type scenic resourees, may have long-term adverse effects to the scenic landscape resources. In order to study the impact on Taibai Mountain scenic, landscape resources caused by ropeway construction, this article take the passenger ropeway from Honghuaping to Tianyuandifang in the National Forest Park of Taibai Mountain as example. On the one hand, take the main scenic spots and tourist routes as the sensitive observation point, analyze the visibility of ropeway from sensitive observation point, whice show that the ropeway isn＇t in high visible region, that is the visual impact of the ropeway to the sensitive points in the visible region is small. On the other hand, analyze the coordination and integration between the ropeway and scenery resources according to the evaluation index of the shape, line, color and texture, which show that the repeway doesn＇t affect the overall landscape, on the contrary, the ropeway coordinate to the scenic resembles. On the basis of above analysis, it is concluded that the location of the ropeway is reasonable, and the overall impact on the type scenic resources is small.

关 键 词：索道 景观影响 可见度 协调性 相容性 

分 类 号：S759.91[农业科学—森林经理学]