乌鲁木齐市汉族男性弱精子症影响因素的研究  

The research of weak sperm risks from Han nationality in Urumqi

作　　者：王晓岚[1] 张发东[2] 湃孜莱提.哈斯木 

机构地区：[1]新疆医科大学第一附属医院产前诊断中心实验室 [2]新疆医科大学第一附属医院泌尿中心三科,乌鲁木齐830011

出　　处：《中国优生与遗传杂志》2015年第10期116-118,共3页Chinese Journal of Birth Health & Heredity

摘　　要：目的探讨乌鲁木齐市汉族男性弱精子症的危险因素,为汉族男性弱精子症的病因研究、预防干预及生殖健康服务工作提供依据。方法对汉族男性弱精子症患者及汉族男性正常健康体检者,进行问卷调查及实验室检查。并将研究对象分为两组,分别为:汉族男性弱精子症组,汉族男性健康体检组。首先,分别对汉族男性弱精子症组166人与汉族正常组各166人,进行单因素Logistic回归分析,初步筛选出有影响的危险因素,再进行多因素Logistic回归分析,进一步精选出对汉族男性弱精子症有极大影响的因素,做出回归方程,并分析危险因素产生的原因。结果 1.对汉族弱精子症而言,有关联的危险因素是农药接触史(OR=0.454,95%CI:0.195-1.054),棉籽油的食用史(OR=2.115,95%CI:1.250-3.579)。2.精液量、精液酸碱度(p H)、前向运动精子总数、级精子总数、精子活率对汉族弱精子症贡献比较大;结论对汉族男性弱精子症有关联的危险因素是农药接触史以及棉籽油的食用史。Objective：This paper is about to study for the risk of the less sperm from Han nationality in Urumqi. Based on the result can be used to support the research of the nosogeny of the sperm weak risk from the Han nationality which can help to provide the evidence for the reproductive health services. Methods：For Han nationality sperm weak spermatozoon disease,and Han nationality normal physical examination,questionnaire investigation and laboratory examination. Research object is divided into 2 groups,respectively is：the han nationality weak spermatozoon group,and han nationality male physical examination group. First,han nationality sperm weak spermatozoon disease grouping 2 parts,such like Han weak spermatozoon disease,han nationality male physical examination group each 166 people. Analyzed by univariate logistic regression analysis,initial screening risk factors influential,multivariate Logistic regression analysis,further selection of factors have a great impact for han nationality sperm weak spermatozoon disease,Make the regression equation,and analyze the causes of the risk factors. Results：1,The risk for the Han weak spermatozoon disease is related to pesticide exposure history（OR = 0.454,95% CI：0.195-1.054）,and thecottonseed oil edible history（OR = 2.115,95% CI：1.250-3.579）;2,Sperm quantity,p H value（p H）,forward movement level sperm counts,sperm and live sperm rate total contributions to the han weak spermatozoon disease is larger;Conclusion：The risk for the Han weak spermatozoon disease is related to pesticide exposure history,and the cottonseed oil edible history.

关 键 词：弱精子症 危险因素 LOGISTIC 

分 类 号：R698.2[医药卫生—泌尿科学]