汉字的发展脉络和现实走向  

Historical Development and Realistic Observation in Chinese

作　　者：李如龙[1] 

机构地区：[1]厦门大学人文学院,福建厦门361005

出　　处：《新疆师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2015年第6期35-41,2,共7页Journal of Xinjiang Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家社科基金项目(13BYY051);厦门大学"两岸关系和平发展协同创新中心"研究项目的阶段性成果

摘　　要：汉字是世界上现存的最古老的文字,它以表意为主,形音义综合进入语言,成为单音词(或语素),与汉语的发展互动、磨合,历臻和谐。由于不与一时一地的语音相联系,成为"超时空"的语言符号,所保存的丰富典籍为古今南北的华人共用,不仅维护了语言和民族文化的统一,还远播域外,为东亚文化交流作出贡献。当下应该善待汉字,总结汉字传承的经验,关注汉字过去的历史、现在的应用和未来的发展,使其和汉语一起更好地走向世界。Chinese is the most ancient language in the world, featured by ideographical expressions and compounded by form, pronuniciation and meaning into the language as monosyllabic word （or morpheme） interplaying and refiting with Chinese development towards harmony. As it has nothing to do with pronunciation in a given place at a time, becoming a verbal sign of hyper space, whose abundant classics are shared by Chinese throughout the world over ages, maintaining unfication in both language and culture and making a contribution to its introduction to alien land and cultural exchange in east-Asia culture. At present, Chinese should be handled well, the experience of inheriting Chinese concluded and Chinese history, present-day use and future development stressed so that Chinese might go global better.

关 键 词：汉字 汉语 特征 历史 现实走向 

分 类 号：H12[语言文字—汉语]