无痛人工流产术前应用间苯三酚终止妊娠的疗效观察  

Observation on the Efficacy of Phloroglucinol Termination of Pregnancy before Painless Artificial Abortion

作　　者：李雁凌 李秀云 田倩 崔淑红 王新艳 王娜 

机构地区：[1]河北省辛集市第一医院妇产科,石家庄052360

出　　处：《中国医药导刊》2015年第9期930-931,共2页Chinese Journal of Medicinal Guide

摘　　要：目的：探讨无痛人工流产术前静脉注射间苯三酚终止妊娠的临床效果。方法：选择2013年8月~2014年8月在我院行无痛人工流产术的120例早孕患者随机分为两组各60例,观察组于术前静脉注射间苯三酚,对照组则不用,两组术中皆予异丙酚、地佐辛静脉麻醉,比较两组患者的各项指标及疗效。结果：在宫口松弛程度上,观察组明显优于对照组,手术时间及麻醉时间观察组明显缩短,异丙酚用量观察组小于对照组,镇痛效果观察组明显优于对照组,两组术中出血量无明显差异,差异无统计学意义（P〉0.05）。结论：无痛人工流产术前静脉注射间苯三酚,有良好的宫颈软化作用,减少异丙酚用量,缩短手术时间,镇痛效果好,不良反应少,使手术安全、顺利。Objective： To investigate the clinical effect of intravenous injection of phloroglucinol to terminate tbe pregnancy in patients with painless artificial abortion.Methods： From Aug 2013 to Aug 2009 in our hospital painless artificial abortion of 120 cases of pregnant women were randomly assigned to two groups, 60 cases in each, in the observation group, the preoperative intravenous injection of phloroglucinot, the group is not,two surgery are to propofol,dezocine intravenous anesthesia,cervix relaxation,surgery time, anesthesia time, the total amount of propofol were observed in cervical surgery, blood loss, analgesic effects were observed. Results： The degree of slack in the cervix, the observation group than the control group, the operation time and anesthesia time was significantly shorter in the observation group,propofol dosage observation group than the control group, the analgesic effect of the observation group was significantly better than the control group no significant differences in blood loss, the difference was not statistically significant （P 〉0.05）.Conclusion： The intravenous injection of phtoroglucinol before the operation of painless artificial abortion, has a good effect of cervical softening, reduce the dosage of propofol, shorten the operation time, analgesic effect, less adverse reactions, so that the operation is safe and smooth.

关 键 词：无痛人工流产术 间苯三酚 宫口松弛 镇痛 

分 类 号：R169.42[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]