中西方大学与政府关系演进研究  

A study on China and Western Countries' Relationship Evolution between the Universities and Governments——from the perspective of the civil society theory

作　　者：朱家德[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]温州大学法政学院 [2]温州大学高等教育研究所,副所长浙江温州325035

出　　处：《中国高教研究》2015年第10期26-31,共6页China Higher Education Research

摘　　要：大学与政府之间关系的核心是大学自主与政府控制,在形式上表现为直接干预与间接干预,在内容上表现为国家教育权与大学办学自主权。从国家-社会关系理论来审视中西方大学与政府的关系演进,发现大学与政府的关系随着国家与社会的关系演变而变化,其演进本质是一种制度创新过程。当大学与政府关系协调均衡时,大学办学自主权能够得到比较充分的保障,而国家教育权也能以适切的方式介入大学。The core of the relationship between universities and governments is university autonomy and government control which the form performance as direct intervention and indirect intervention, and the content of performance is state power of education and university autonomy. To examine the relationship evolution between Chinese and Western universities and governments from state-society relationship theory, we found that the changes of the relationship between university and government along with the evolution of the relationship between state and society. The nature of changes of the relationship between university and government is a process of institutional innovation. When the relationship between university and government is coordination equilibrium, the university autonomy can he guaranteed fairly, and the state power of education can also intervene university with appropriate ways.

关 键 词：大学-政府关系 国家-社会关系理论 国家教育权 大学办学自主权 

分 类 号：G649.1[文化科学—高等教育学]