美巴主流英文报纸对两国反恐合作解读的对比分析  

A Comparative Analysis of American and Pakistani Mainstream English Language News Coverage of Bilateral Anti-terror Cooperation:The Cases of The Washington Post and Pakistan's The News

作　　者：谢许潭[1] 张明明[2] 

机构地区：[1]广东药学院人文社科部 [2]中共中央党校国际战略研究所

出　　处：《南亚研究》2015年第3期135-153,159,共19页South Asian Studies

摘　　要："九一一"恐怖袭击事件爆发后,反恐联盟国之间的媒体互动开始折射出日益浓厚的政治意蕴。本文以2013年6月15日至2015年6月15日为研究周期,对美国《华盛顿邮报》和巴基斯坦《新闻报》的报道进行比较后发现,两报的新闻框架之间的"冲突"远大于"共识"。而两国政治和安全考量的分歧、长期沿用的新闻构建"惯例化"传统和日益复杂的反恐形势等,是形成这些框架"冲突"的主因。这种迥异的解读方式映射并影响着两国反恐合作进程。Following the September 11 attacks,dynamics in the media between states allied against terrorism began to take on increasingly strong political undertones.This study analyzes media reports found in the U.S.Washington Post and Pakistan's The News from June 15,2013 to June 15,2015,and find that the framing of news reports in each paper tend to conflict more often than agree.The reasons for the conflicting frames found in each media source include:differences in political and security considerations between the two countries;differences in conventions in reporting formed in each news media over time;and the increasingly complex content of anti- terrorism initiatives.These differences in understandings found in each media both illustrate and influence the progress of cooperation between the two states when it comes to anti- terrorism.

关 键 词：美巴反恐合作 主流英文报纸 框架冲突 框架共识 

分 类 号：D871.2[政治法律—政治学] D835.3[政治法律—外交学] D815.5