应用世界卫生组织《残疾评定量表》分析门诊慢性病患者功能状态  

Functioning of Outpatients with Chronic Diseases Using World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule 2.0

作　　者：付艳玲[1] 邱卓英[2] 李沁燚[2] 

机构地区：[1]中国人民解放军海军总医院门诊部,北京市100048 [2]中国康复研究中心康复信息研究所WHO-FIC中国合作中心,北京市100068

出　　处：《中国康复理论与实践》2015年第9期999-1001,共3页Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice

摘　　要：目的探讨医院慢性病患者的活动和参与障碍程度。方法采用世界卫生组织残疾评定量表2.0国际中文版(WHO-DAS 2.0)对61例门诊慢性病患者进行调查。结果慢性病患者在理解与交流、生活自理领域无障碍;在身体移动、与人相处、生活活动、社会参与领域有轻度障碍。在与人相处领域,骨骼肌肉皮肤病患者与消化代谢内分泌、心血管血液免疫呼吸患者存在显著性差异(P<0.05)。结论门诊慢性病患者存在轻度活动和参与障碍;不同系统疾病患者,障碍的领域和程度可能不同。Objective To investigate the functioning of outpatients with chronic diseases. Methods 61 outpatients were investigated with the World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule 2.0（WHO-DAS 2.0） Chinese version. Results All the outpatients expressed slight barriers in fields of understanding and communicating, moving and getting around, self-care, interacting with other people, domestic responsibilities, and joining in community activities. The outpatients with musculoskeletal and cutaneous diseases were more difficult in interacting with other people than other patients（P〈0.05）. Conclusion There are slight barriers in the outpatients with chronic diseases in activities and participations, which may be various with the diseases.

关 键 词：慢性病 残疾 世界卫生组织残疾评定量表 活动 参与 

分 类 号：R49[医药卫生—康复医学]