新生儿红细胞增多症的临床症状观察及护理分析  

Clinical Observation and Nursing of Neonates With Polycythemia Syndrome Analysis

作　　者：姜会钧 李怀营 

机构地区：[1]许昌市中心医院新生儿重症监护室,461000

出　　处：《中国卫生标准管理》2015年第26期192-194,共3页China Health Standard Management

摘　　要：目的观察新生儿红细胞增多症患儿的临床症状及相应护理治疗措施分析。方法选取2013年1月-2015年4月我科收治的46例新生儿红细胞增多症的其中24例患儿为观察组，和22例患儿作为对照组，采用同步动静脉换血方法，观察患儿纳奶，黄染消退情况及呼吸暂停并发症的发生率。结果观察组患儿奶量达到生长需求（120Kal／kg·d）所需的时间，黄染消退时闻均小于对照组，主要并发症的发生率明显低于对照组。结论动静脉同步换血疗法及精心护理，有助于新生儿红细胞增多症患几病情恢复，缩短住院日，减少并发症。Objective To observe the clinical symptoms of children with neonatal polycythemia disease and corresponding nursing measures to treat analysis.Methods To select 2013, 1 - 2015, 4 of 46 cases of neonatal polycythemia admitted in our department of 24 cases as the observation group, and 22 cases as control group, by adopting the method of synchronous arteriovenous shake-up, observing children with milk, yellow dye fade and the incidence of complications for sleep apnea. Results Observation group with milk to achieve growth needs （ 120 kal/kg d ） the time required, yellow dye fade time are less than the control group, the incidence of main complications significantly lower than the control group. Conclusion Arteriovenous synchronous exchange transfusion and carefnl nursing, help children with neonatal polycythemia disease illness recovery,, shorten such confinement, reduce the complications.

关 键 词：新生儿 红细胞增多症 换血 护理 

分 类 号：R473.72[医药卫生—护理学]