中国古代动物养殖活动的伦理倾向  

The Ethical Tendencies in the Animal Breeding in Ancient China

作　　者：齐文涛[1] 

机构地区：[1]兰州大学草地农业科技学院,甘肃兰州730020

出　　处：《自然辩证法研究》2015年第10期80-84,共5页Studies in Dialectics of Nature

摘　　要：我国传统的动物养殖活动具有一系列伦理倾向。一曰必怀爱重之心,指尊重畜养对象生理天性,并对其用心照顾、呵护关爱。二曰重视放牧散养,指条件允许时会放养畜禽,任其自由活动、采食新鲜食物。三曰营造循环系统,指建立养殖与种植互利循环的农业系统,畜禽可获得天然饲料,养殖过程不产生垃圾与污染。四曰仅取系统盈余,指收获动物产品时不影响畜禽的个体生存或种群繁衍,使系统持续提供服务。这些伦理倾向促成了传统养殖业高福利、慎杀戮、无污染、可持续的特质。挖掘和强调传统的价值,对现代养殖业的改革转型有借鉴意义。There are some ethical tendencies in the Chinese conventional animal breeding in ancient China. Animals are especially taken cared of, meanwhile they will be free-range if possible. Animals and plants are mutually beneficial in the ecosystem. Only the profit of the system is obtained. Therefore, there is high animal welfare and low killing in the animal breeding that is pollution-free and sustainable. The traditional value is beneficial to the reform of modern animal breeding.

关 键 词：动物养殖 农业伦理 传统农业 生态系统 动物福利 

分 类 号：N031[自然科学总论—科学技术哲学]