吉冈安直与伪满建国神庙  

Yoshioka Yasunao and the Founding-state Shrine in Manchukuo

作　　者：彭超[1] 

机构地区：[1]伪满皇宫博物院,吉林长春130051

出　　处：《外国问题研究》2015年第3期52-56,共5页FOREIGN HISTORY STUDIES

摘　　要：建国神庙是用于祭祀伪满洲国建国元神"天照大神"的国家寺庙。为了彻底实施殖民统治,在日本关东军的策划下,从1937年起,"帝室御用挂"吉冈安直全面参与了"建国神庙"的顶层设计,还作为日本关东军在伪满皇宫的直接代理人,逼迫傀儡皇帝溥仪接受这一方案,赴日迎回"天照大神"神器,建国神庙建成后,又监督溥仪定期前去祭拜。可以说,建国神庙的创建与溥仪的日常参拜都与吉冈安直有着十分密切的关系。The founding-state Shrine of Manchukuo was built in the Imperial Palace of Manchuria. In order to establish the colonial rule,since 1937, Yoshioka Yasunao directly involved in the founding of the founding-state Shrine, the decisionmaking work and the specific arrangements for the work according to the Japanese Kwantung Army＇s plan. As the agent of the Japanese Kwantung army, Yoshioka Yasunao forced Puyito acceptthis proposal and to receive Amaterasu artifact from Japan. After the founding of the Founding-state Shrine, Puyi went to worship the regular supervision. Yoshioka Yasunao had a very close relationship with the founding of the Founding-state Shrineand Puyi＇sdaily worship.

关 键 词：吉冈安直 建国神庙 天照大神 傀儡皇帝 

分 类 号：K265.61[历史地理—历史学]