标准化糖尿病护理路径在妊娠合并糖尿病孕妇围产期中的应用  

Application of standardized diabetes nursing pathway in pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus

作　　者：马春芳[1] 

机构地区：[1]江苏省张家港市第一人民医院产房,张家港市215600

出　　处：《护理实践与研究》2015年第10期8-10,共3页Nursing Practice and Research

摘　　要：目的：探讨标准化糖尿病护理路径在妊娠合并糖尿病孕妇围产期中的应用效果。方法：选取2011年5月～2014年5月妊娠合并糖尿病孕妇50例，将其随机等分为对照组和观察组，对照组予常规护理，观察组予标准化护理路径护理，观察护理后在围产期血糖、产程监护相关指标上变化情况。结果：观察组护理后空腹血糖、餐后2 h血糖、糖化血红蛋白、并发症发生率低于对照组（ P＜0．05）；两组患者妊娠结局比较，观察组优于对照组（P＜0．05）。两组新生儿并发症发生率差异无统计学意义（P＞0．05）。结论：标准化护理能降低妊娠合并糖尿病孕妇围产期血糖值，保证产程安全。Objective：To investigate the effect of standardization diabetes nursing pathway in pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus .Methods：50 cases from May 2011 to May 2014 with gestational diabetes in pregnant women for the study,divided into the control group with routine care and observation group with standardize care.To observe in perinatal care blood glucose,monitoring changes in the labor-related indicators.Results：The observation group of fasting blood glucose,2 h postprandial blood glucose,glycosylated hemoglobin,and complication incidcence were all lower than the control group,the differ-ence was statistically significant（P〈0.05）.The pregnancy outcomes on the observation group was better than the control group（P〈0.05）,the complica-tion rate of natural childbirth of two groups was no statistically significomt（P〉0.05）.Conclusion：The standardization of care can reduce perinatal maternal gestational diabetes blood glucose levels,improve labor safety.

关 键 词：标准化护理路径 妊娠合并糖尿病 围产期血糖 产程监护 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]