《中国中医药学主题词表》“中药功能分类”主题词选词研究  

Term Selecting Research on “Traditional Chinese Medicine Function Classification” for the Revision of Chinese Traditional Medicine and Materia Medica Subject Headings

作　　者：刘丽红[1] 刘静[1] 李海燕[1] 朱玲[1] 贾李蓉[1] 董燕[1] 高博[1] 李敬华[1] 于琦[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国中医科学院中医药信息研究所,北京100700

出　　处：《中国中医药信息杂志》2015年第10期38-40,共3页Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：中国中医科学院科技创新团队项目(PY1306);中国中医科学院基本科研业务费自主选题项目(ZZ070301)

摘　　要：目的研究《中国中医药学主题词表》(以下简称《词表》)中药功能分类主题词选词原则与方法,为新版词表修订提供依据。方法基于《词表》编制总则,根据中医药文献数据库词频统计和相关数据库检索结果,参考2010年版《中华人民共和国药典》及《中药大辞典》《中华本草》等相关资料,对2008年版《词表》中药功能分类主题词进行选词研究,拟确定新版词表此类主题词。结果 2008年版《词表》中药功能分类主题词1679个,其中拟删除39个,拟新增135个,拟修改8个,并按中药主要功效归类将此类主题词进行位置调整。结论新版《词表》中药功能分类主题词选词主要依据使用词频,对主题词依据中药主要功效进行归类整理,避免冗余。Objective To study the term selecting principles and methods for TCM function classification of the Chinese Traditional Medicine and Materia Medica Subject Headings;To provide basis for revision of new terms. Methods According to general rules of vocabulary compiling and word frequency statistics, relevant database retrieval results and some other materials, such as Chinese Pharmacopoeia(2010 edition), Chinese Medicine Dictionary and Chinese Materia Medica, were referred to conduct the study on the terms of TCM function classification in 2008, and then the subject headings were determined. Results The table of TCM function classification has 1679 subject headings, among which 39 are planned to be deleted, 135 are to be added and 8 are to be modified. Adjustment of these subject headings is conducted according to the efficacy classification of TCM. Conclusion New version of TCM function classification subject headings are mainly according to word frequency. The subject headings are mainly classified according to main efficacy of TCM, with a purpose to avoid redundancy.

关 键 词：中医药学主题词表 主题词 词频 中药 选词 

分 类 号：R2[医药卫生—中医学] N7[自然科学总论]