青年颈椎病的低场MRI诊断  

Diagnostic value of low-field MRI for youth cervical spondylosis

作　　者：高保军[1,2] 韩东明[1] 

机构地区：[1]新乡医学院第一临床学院,河南卫辉453100 [2]封丘县人民医院影像科

出　　处：《临床医学》2015年第8期22-24,共3页Clinical Medicine

摘　　要：目的探讨低场MRI对青年颈椎病的诊断价值,以期提高对本病的诊断水平。方法回顾性分析34岁以下临床诊断为颈椎病的116例患者的MRI资料。结果共检出退变椎间盘372个,占总数的64%,其中256个椎间盘向后膨出或突出,占69%;生理曲度异常94例,占81.0%,曲度改变多发生于颈椎上段;椎体前后缘骨质增生变尖53例,占45.7%。结论颈椎椎间盘退变和颈椎生理曲度异常是青年颈椎病的主要征象特点,低场MRI能直观显示颈椎间盘的的早期变性和生理曲度异常,对颈椎病的早期诊治具有重要价值。Objective To investigate the diagnostic value of low-field MRI for youth cervical spondylosis,in order to improve the diagnostic level of this disease. Methods One hundred and sixteen patients with cervical diseases aged below 34 years were examined by MR. The diagnostic results were analyzed retrospectively. Results Three hundred and seventy-two degenerative intervertebral disc were found,accounting for 64% of the total,of which 256 backward bulging or protruding,accounting for 69%;lordosis abnormal 94 cases,accounting for 81. 0%,curvature change occurred in the upper cervical segments; vertebral bone hyperplasia around the edge sharpened 53 cases,accounting for 45. 7%. Conclusion Cervical disc degeneration and abnormal cervical lordosis is the main signs of youth cervical spondylosis; low-field MRI can visualize the early cervical disc degeneration and abnormal lordosis,it has an important value in the early diagnosis and treatment of youth cervical spondylosis.

关 键 词：青年 颈椎病 磁共振成像 

分 类 号：R681.55[医药卫生—骨科学]