基于无人机技术的山西袁家村铁矿区矿山开发遥感调查  

Remote sensing survey of iron mine exploitation using UAV technology in Yuanjiacun,Shanxi

作　　者：荆青青[1] 支晓栋[1] 汪洁[1] 王晓红[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国国土资源航空物探遥感中心,北京100083

出　　处：《矿产勘查》2015年第5期621-626,共6页Mineral Exploration

基　　金：中国地质调查局矿山环境综合调查与评价项目(编号:1212011120027)资助

摘　　要：山西岚县袁家村铁矿长期以来由于开发利用方式不合理,对该区造成了严重的环境污染和矿山地质灾害。无人机遥感是近年来新兴的一种遥感调查手段,具有高时效、高分辨率、低成本等优势。以无人机遥感技术为基础,提取袁家村铁矿区的矿山位置和面积以及矿业活动造成的环境破坏情况,定性与定量的分析袁家村铁矿的开发现状、矿业活动对土地资源、植被的破坏与影响以及矿山地质灾害隐患等,对该矿区资源综合利用和环境保护具有重要意义。研究表明无人机遥感为袁家村铁矿区的快速、准确调查提供了良好的技术手段。Unreasonable exploitation and utilization of mineral resources in the Yuanjiacun iron mine area in shanxi lead to seri- ous environmental pollution and mine geological hazard. UAV remote sensing survey is a new kind of investigation technology, which shows high efficiency, high resolution and low cost. By extracting mining positions, areas and environmental damage situation caused by mining behaviors in the Yuanjiacun iron mine by UAV remote sensing technology, the Yuanjiacun iron mine development status, dam- age and effect of land resources and vegetative cover caused by mining behavior, and the possibility of mining geological hazards are an- alyzed qualitatively and quantitatively. These analyses have great significance to the comprehensive use of mineral resources and envi- ronmental protection. The study shows that UAV remote sensing provides a good technical method for quick and accurate investigation in Yuanjiacun iron mine area.

关 键 词：袁家村铁矿 无人机遥感 矿山开发 山西 

分 类 号：TP79[自动化与计算机技术—检测技术与自动化装置] P627[自动化与计算机技术—控制科学与工程]