水系锂电池电极材料进展  

Review on electrode materials of aqueous lithium batteries

作　　者：王淼[1] 刁玉琦[1] 张海昌[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国电子科技集团公司第十八研究所,天津300384

出　　处：《电源技术》2015年第10期2303-2307,共5页Chinese Journal of Power Sources

摘　　要：水系锂离子电池的优势在于:电解质的离子电导率比有机电解质高了2个数量级,电池的比功率可望得到较大提高;避免了苛刻的制造条件,价格低廉;安全性能高,环境友好。电极材料的选用则是决定水系锂离子电池性能的决定性因素,综述了水系锂电池的正负极材料,并对发展进行了展望。Aqueous rechargeable lithium batteries（ARLBs） were of great potential since they had many advantages：ionic conductivity was about 2 orders of magnitude greater than organic electrolytes, since they would have higher rate capability and power density; the rigorous manufacturing conditions were avoided, and the prices of the electrolyte solvent and salts were relatively low, better safety and environmental benignness. Electrode material could be a critical factor for electrochemical behaviors of Aqueous rechargeable lithium batteries（ARLBs）. The progress of ARLBs with a focus on the development of active materials were reviewed.

关 键 词：水系锂离子电池 正极材料 负极材料 

分 类 号：TM912.9[电气工程—电力电子与电力传动]