新生儿窒息新法复苏技术的复苏效果及对预后的影响  

Effect of New Resuscitation Technology on Neonatal Asphyxia and Its Impact on Prognosis

作　　者：李清霞 王琴[2] 方昕[2] 

机构地区：[1]广东省东莞市大朗医院儿科,523770 [2]东莞市厚街医院儿科

出　　处：《实用心脑肺血管病杂志》2015年第8期105-107,共3页Practical Journal of Cardiac Cerebral Pneumal and Vascular Disease

摘　　要：目的探讨新生儿窒息新法复苏技术的复苏效果及对预后的影响。方法选择2012—2014年在东莞市大朗医院出生并发生窒息的患儿156例作为观察组,均采用新生儿窒息新法复苏技术进行抢救;选择2010—2011年在东莞市大朗医院出生并发生窒息的患儿160例作为对照组,均采用新生儿窒息旧法复苏技术进行抢救。比较两组患儿复苏后病死率、并发症发生情况及复苏后1 min、5 min、10 min Apgar评分。结果观察组患儿病死率为5.13%,低于对照组的15.00%(χ2=8.458,P=0.004)。观察组患儿并发症发生率为14.74%,低于对照组的31.88%(χ2=12.926,P=0.000)。观察组患儿复苏后1 min、5 min、10 min Apgar评分均高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论新生儿窒息新法复苏技术可提高窒息患儿复苏效果,降低并发症发生率和病死率,提高生存质量。Objective To explore the effect of new resuscitation technology on neonatal asphyxia and its impact on prognosis. Methods Between 2012 and 2014 in Dalang Hospital of Dongguan,a total of 156 newborns with asphyxia were selected as observation group,all of them received new resuscitation technology;between 2010 and 2011 in Dalang Hospital of Dongguan,a total of 160 newborns with asphyxia were selected as control group,all of them received traditional resuscitation technology. Fatality rate,incidence of complications,Apgar score after 1 minute,5 minutes and 10 minutes of resuscitation were compared between the two groups. Results The fatality rate of observation group was 5. 13%, was statistically significantly lower than that of control group of 15. 00%（χ2 =8. 458,P=0. 004）. The incidence of complications of observation group was 14. 74%,was statistically significantly lower than that of control group of 31. 88%（χ2 =12. 926,P=0. 000）. Apgar score after 1 minute,5 minutes and 10 minutes of resuscitation of observation group was statistically significantly higher than that of control group,respectively（ P〈0. 05 ）. Conclusion New resuscitation technology can effectively improve the resuscitation effect of neonatal asphyxia,reduce the fatality rate and incidence of complications,improve the birth quality.

关 键 词：新生儿窒息 复苏术 预后 

分 类 号：R722.12[医药卫生—儿科]