关于建立用水总量管理体系若干问题的探讨  

Studies on management system of total water use

作　　者：王波[1] 

机构地区：[1]水利部长江水利委员会长江科学院水资源所,武汉430010

出　　处：《中国水利》2015年第19期13-15,共3页China Water Resources

摘　　要：研究提出了用水总量管理的三项目标。在供水管理方面,将供水管理划分为水量监测、计划用水管理和水量调度管理三个方面,提出了设置预警低水位和限制低水位的设想;在用水管理方面,基于取水存量、新增取水量管理和不同类别用水的特点,探讨了各自的管理重点;在用水指标管理方面,提出了指标核算、转让和按不同级别行政区进行管理的思路。Three objectives for management of total water use are proposed. In terms of water supply management, three aspects are reviewed including water quantity monitoring, planned water use and water regulation and governance,together with setting of pre-warning lowest water level and planning of limited lowest water level. In terms of water use management, key points for management of water stock, governance of newly-increased water abstraction and various types of water use are presented. In terms of management of water use indices, approaches for managing index of accounting and transfer on the basis of administrative regions at different levels are proposed.

关 键 词：用水总量 用水分类 供水管理 用水管理 核算方法 

分 类 号：TV213.4[水利工程—水文学及水资源]