新疆昌吉市农村安全饮水工程水质现况调查  

Water quality survey for Xinjiang Changji rural safe drinking water project

作　　者：徐明林[1] 李锋[1] 韩彦明[1] 

机构地区：[1]新疆昌吉市疾病预防控制中心,新疆昌吉831100

出　　处：《现代预防医学》2015年第20期3671-3672,3675,共3页Modern Preventive Medicine

摘　　要：目的了解昌吉市农村安全饮水工程水质安全与卫生状况,针对存在的问题,分析影响饮用水工程水质卫生质量的相关因素,为农村安全饮水工程水质日常维护、有效管理提供科学依据。方法抽取昌吉市10个乡镇中18个安全饮水工程作为调查对象,对农村安全饮水工程的出厂水、末梢水进行监测,采用国家标准进行评价。结果昌吉市农村安全饮水工程出厂水合格率为88.89%(32/36),末梢水合格率86.11%(31/36),不合格指标均为细菌微生物含量过高。结论昌吉市农村安全饮水工程水质卫生状况较好,主要为微生物细菌污染,有关部门应加强对安全饮水工程的监测管理,保障供水设施的正常运作、有效管理和维护。Objective The aim of this study was to understand the water quality, safety and health condition for Changji rural safe drinking water project, identify the existing problems, analyze the related factors affecting the water quality of drinking water project,establish the water quality maintenance of the rural security drinking water engineering, and provide a scientific basis for effective management. Methods Ten villages and 18 towns were extracted in Changji as the investigation objects. For safe drinking water project, rural safe drinking water engineering off-work water and pipe water was monitored. And national standard was used for evaluation. Results In Changji rural safe drinking water engineering factory, the percent of pass for water was 88.89%（32/36） and peripheral water qualified rate was 86.11%（31/36） with excessive amounts of unqualified indexes for microbes. Conclusion Changji rural safe drinking water project had better water quality and health status, except for the major problem of microbial bacteria pollution. The relevant departments should strengthen the monitoring management of safe drinking water project, guarantee normal operation of water supply facilities, effective management and maintenance.

关 键 词：农村安全饮水工程 水质 安全 检测 

分 类 号：R123.9[医药卫生—环境卫生学]