街头官僚政策执行问题研究:文献回顾与评价  

Research on the Street-level Bureaucrats Policy Implementation :Literature Review and Evaluation

作　　者：李宜钊[1] 

机构地区：[1]海南大学政治与公共管理学院,海南海口570228

出　　处：《行政与法》2015年第10期1-6,共6页Administration and Law

基　　金：海南省教育厅高校科学研究资助项目;项目编号:Hjsk2012-13;海南大学青年基金项目的阶段性成果;项目编号:qnjj1103

摘　　要：街头官僚是政策执行的核心主体,研究街头官僚对于改善并提高政策执行能力有重要作用。利普斯基的街头官僚理论全面阐述了街头官僚在政策执行中所扮演的角色、面临的工作环境及其行为模式。而后续的研究在街头官僚的裁量权、人格特征、组织结构、顾客特征以及街头官僚的控制等方面对利普斯基的观点进行了修正和拓展。本文认为,当前学界对街头官僚政策执行问题的研究尚存在局限性。The street-level bureaucrat is the core part of the policy implementation. The research on the street-level bureaucrats has an important effect on improving the policy implementation. Lipsiky’s street-level bureaucrat theory overall states that the street-level bureaucrats play a part in the policy implementation,is confronted with the work environment and its behavior model.Subsequent researches carry out revision and expansion for Lipsiky’s opinions in aspects of the street-level bureaucrats’ discretionary power,the personality characteristics, the organization structure,the customer characteristics and the street-level bureaucrats’ control and so on. The paper holds that at present, the research on the street-level bureaucrats’ policy implementation still exists limitation.

关 键 词：街头官僚 政策执行 利普斯基 

分 类 号：D63-31[政治法律—政治学]