区域创新空间差异及其影响因素——基于浙江省县域空间尺度的实证分析  

Spatial diffusion and factors of regional innovation——taking the counties of Zhejiang province as an example

作　　者：任颖盈[1] 许继琴[1] 雷亮[1] 

机构地区：[1]宁波大学商学院,浙江宁波315211

出　　处：《科技与管理》2015年第4期25-31,共7页Science-Technology and Management

摘　　要：采用探索性空间数据分析了浙江省71县域2003—2012年创新空间差异及其时空演变,并使用空间计量模型分析了区域创新影响因素,结果发现:县域创新空间分布呈两极分化、双创新核心格局,对创新水平高的地区,人才投入、知识溢出、FDI技术扩散等因素对区域创新的作用更加明显,科技经费投入的效用则不显著,而对于创新水平低的地区,情况则正好相反。文章研究结论对于不同创新水平地区制定相应的政策具有一定的启示意义。The paper analyzes the spatial diffusion and space-time evolution of regional innovation of 71 counties in Zhejiang province from 2003 to 2012 by adopting exploratory spatial data, and using spatial econometric model ana- lyzes the factors of regional innovation. The results show that diffusion of regional innovation of the counties is po- larized and the dual-core pattern is significant. The human resource, knowledge spillover and technology spillover of FDI have positive impact on regional innovation in the high-level of innovation areas, while the scientific funds do not. However, the situations are opposite in the low-level of innovation areas. The conclusions of the paper are meaningful to make more suitable policies for the counties which are at different levels of innovation.

关 键 词：区域创新 空间差异 知识溢出 县域 

分 类 号：C31[社会学]