中国上古神话《山海经》中的社会认知思想  

Social Cognition Thoughts Embodied in Classic of Mountains and Seas

作　　者：邱实[1] 叶浩生[1] 

机构地区：[1]广州大学教育学院,广州510006

出　　处：《心理研究》2015年第5期3-8,共6页Psychological Research

基　　金：广东省打造"理论粤军"2013年度重大资助项目<中国人社会认知的特征研究>(LLYJ1323)

摘　　要：中国上古神话是中国文化的先驱与源头,而《山海经》作为中国神话的源头与典范已在二十世纪得到广泛研究。《山海经》中蕴藏着古人思维的原始性与多样性,其中还包含着丰富的社会心理学思想,却很少被人关注并积极挖掘整理。本文从社会认知角度出发,梳理了《山海经》中关于具身社会认知、社会类属性思维和社会归因的社会认知思想,原生态地展现了中国上古时期人们独特的认知过程和心理特点,这不仅与当前社会认知的实验研究相互印证,也丰富了西方的社会认知思想。Chinese classic myths are the forerunner and origin of Chinese culture. As the origin of Chinese myths, Classic of Mountains and Seas has been widely studied in the 20 th century. Apart from the original and diverse thoughts of our ancestors, the classic text embodies abundant social psychology thoughts that receive no due attention. Through the further study, three aspects of social cognition thoughts are found： social stereotype thought, embodied social cognition and social attribution, which originally manifests the peculiar cognitive processes and psychological features of the ancestors before the history. Such a research not only aligns with the current experiment researches but also enriches western social cognitive thoughts.

关 键 词：山海经 社会认知 类属性思维 具身社会认知 社会归因 

分 类 号：C912.6[经济管理]