中日老年人抑郁程度与运动能力相关性研究  

Relation between Depression and Sports Ability of the Elderly in China and Japan

作　　者：成丽[1] 杨光[1] 

机构地区：[1]沈阳师范大学体育科学学院,辽宁沈阳110034

出　　处：《体育成人教育学刊》2015年第5期13-16,共4页Journal of Sports Adult Education

基　　金：国家社会科学基金青年项目(11CTY023);2011年辽宁省高等学校优秀人才支持计划资助项目(WJQ20110250)

摘　　要：为探寻老年人抑郁程度与运动能力的关系,对中日两国600名70-74岁老年人进行比较与分析,结果显示:中国老年人的抑郁程度明显高于日本老年人;两国非抑郁组的各项运动能力指标好于抑郁组,但抑郁组中两国老年人运动能力各项指标均处于较低水平。受经济、社会保障制度、社会归属感差异的影响,中国老年人抑郁情绪发生率较高,严重危害健康,导致运动能力低下。The paper compares 600 elderly people aged between 70 and 74in China and Japan to discover the relation between depression and sports ability of the elderly people.The research findings show that the depression degree of the Chinese elderly people is higher than those of Japanese;the sports abilities of the non-depression group are better than those of the depression group and the sports ability indexes of the depression groups of China and Japan are low;the depression rate of the elderly people in China and Japan is high due to the differences of social security system and social belonging sense.The China elderly people have higher rate of depression,who will suffer from health and sports ability deviation.

关 键 词：老年人 抑郁程度 运动能力 中国 日本 

分 类 号：G804.8[文化科学—运动人体科学]