抗战时期报纸新闻标题语言的计量语体分析——以《新华日报》《中央日报》为例  

A Computational Stylistic Analysis on Language of Newspaper News Headlines during the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression:Exemplified by Xinhua Daily and Central Daily News

作　　者：赵雪[1] 顾晓玉[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国传媒大学文学院

出　　处：《理论与现代化》2015年第5期114-119,共6页Theory and Modernization

摘　　要：本文以《新华日报》、《中央日报》为样本,采用语料库、计量和对比的方法,从标题长度、词长、词型例比、词汇密度、词类的角度,对抗战时期报纸新闻标题的语言进行了探讨。其中,标题长度、词长、词型例比以及词汇密度上的特点,表明了该时期报纸新闻标题的语言凝练、庄重典雅,是书面化程度较高的报纸新闻标题体;词类分布上的特点则反映了该时期报纸的时代背景以及报道者的态度。This paper analyzed the language of the newspaper news headlines during the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, employing the methods of corpus, computation and comparison. Taking data from Xinhua Daily and Central Daily News, this paper studied the following features： headline length, word length, type/token ratio, lexical density and word classes. Among those features, the first four showed that language of news headlines in that period were concise and refined, which were relatively typical of written registers; while the frequencies of word class reflected the historical background of newspapers and reporters＇ attitude of that period.

关 键 词：抗战时期 报纸新闻标题 计量语体分析 词类 

分 类 号：H051[语言文字—语言学]