改革开放以来高校科技期刊统计分析与前瞻  

Statistical analysis and prospect of scientific journals in Chinese universities since the reform and opening-up

作　　者：刘小燕[1,2,3,4] 姚远[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]西北大学数学与科学史研究中心 [2]西北大学编辑出版与传播科学研究所,西安710069 [3]商洛学院语言文化传播学院 [4]商洛学院学报编辑部,陕西商洛726000

出　　处：《编辑学报》2015年第5期433-436,共4页Acta Editologica

基　　金：中国高校科技期刊研究会基金项目(2013-09-25);2014年陕西省出版科学基金项目(14CSC03);商洛市科技计划基金资助项目(SK2014-01-33)

摘　　要：采用文献统计与分析法,对1978—2013年间的高校科技期刊发展概况进行考查,并从其创刊类型、出版地域、主办机构、创刊年份、刊期与语种等方面加以分析。结果表明:在改革开放以后新创办的1 020种高校科技期刊中,工、农、医、自然综合类学科占总数的81.9%;北京、湖北、江苏、上海、陕西等10省市创办期刊数量占全国的57.8%;1979—1988年创刊数量达到559种,占到一半以上,是高校科技期刊增长速度最快的时期,90年代后增长速度放缓,转而调整办刊思路。我们认为,进入新世纪,我国高校科技期刊规模基本成型,必须由规模扩张向内涵发展转型,积极推进"走出去"战略,走数字化出版道路,全面提升我国高校科技期刊的竞争力。We investigated the development of scientific journals in Chinese universities in terms of the type, region, organizer, date of starting publication, publication frequency and language by using literature statistical analysis. A total of 1 020 kinds of journals were surveyed after the reform and opening-up, and engineering, agricultural, medicine, comprehensive scientific journals account for 81.9% of the total. The journals published in 10 cities such as Beijing, Hubei, Jiangsu, Shanghai, Shaanxi and so on account for 57.8%. During the fastest growing period, 559 kinds of journals were initiated between 1979 and 1988, accounting for more than half of total journals. With the growth rate slowing down since the 1990s, journal sponsors gradually adjusted the publishing strategy. Scale of scientific journals in Chinese universities has been saturated in the new century, which requires to transform scale expansion into intension development, actively promote the strategy of ＂going out＂ , follow the digital publishing trend, and operate in line with international norms, in order to enhance the competitiveness of scientific journals in Chinese universities from all aspects.

关 键 词：改革开放 高校科技期刊 内涵式发展 数字出版 

分 类 号：G237.5[文化科学]