部队医院医务人员心理健康与人格的关系  

Correlation between Mental Health and Personality of Medical Staff in Military Hospital

作　　者：胡军[1] 李晓云[2] 王东红[3] 刘延彤[2] 安花花[4] 

机构地区：[1]兰州军区兰州总医院护理部,甘肃兰州730050 [2]兰州军区兰州总医院医务部,甘肃兰州730050 [3]兰州军区兰州总医院473临床部,甘肃兰州730050 [4]兰州军区兰州总医院门诊部,甘肃兰州730050

出　　处：《华南国防医学杂志》2015年第8期604-607,共4页Military Medical Journal of South China

基　　金：全军医药卫生科研项目(CLZ13JA03;CLZ14JA06)

摘　　要：目的探讨部队医院医务人员心理健康与人格的关系。方法运用心理测查表(Psychological Health Inventory,PHI)和艾森克人格问卷(Eysenck Personality Questionnaire,EPQ)对某部队医院300名医务人员进行调查。结果部队医院医务人员在躯体化、抑郁、兴奋状态三个项目检出率较高;部队医院医务人员的EPQ各因子得分与常模有统计学差异(P<0.05);除E因子外EPQ其他因子与PHI各因子有显著相关;N对PHI各项目都有显著的正向预测作用,除抑郁因子外P对PHI各因子均有明显正向预测作用。结论具有神经质、精神质倾向的个体易产生心理问题,需关注部队医院医务人员的心理健康。Objective To explore the relationship between mental health and personality of medical staff in military hospital.Methods Psychological Health Inventory（PHI）and Eysenck Personality Questionnaire（EPQ）were used to evaluate the mental health and personality of 300 medical staff.Results The occurrence of somatic,depression,hypomania were high for medical staff in military hospital.The difference of EPQ between medical staff in military hospital and the national average was obviouse.Excepting E（extraversion）,the other factors of EPQ was obviously correlated with PHI.N（neuroticism）could positively predict the score of PHI,except depression.P（psychoticism）could positively predict the score of PHI.Conclusion Individuals with neuroticism,psychoticism tend to have positive mental health.Attention should be paid to medical staff with mental health problem in military hospital.

关 键 词：部队医院 医务人员 PHI EPQ 心理健康 

分 类 号：R823[医药卫生—临床医学]