机构地区:[1]Institute for Chemical Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China [2]Department of Applied Chemistry, Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology, Beijing 102617, China
出 处:《Chinese Journal of Chemistry》2015年第9期1057-1063,共7页中国化学(英文版)
基 金:This work was supported by tile National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. B030301 and A020601) and the State Key Laboratory of Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering (RIPP, SINOPEC).
摘 要:Using cheap n-butylamine as template, ZSM-5 zeolites have been successfully synthesized and coated on mon- olithic interconnected macroporous Al2O3 by the secondary growth method. The use of cheap n-butylamine could significantly reduce the synthesis cost. Hierarchical monolithic ZSM-5 zeolites were prepared from synthetic mix- tures with different H2O/Na2O or SiO2/Al2O3 ratio. The synthesized samples were characterized by scanning elec- tron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and N2 ad- sorption-desorption. The results show that the hierarchical monolithic zeolites were obtained with cheap n-butylamine template as template. During the hydrothermal reaction process, the morphology of the microme- ter-sized support was well maintained. The irregular crystals were formed in a wide range of the H2O/Na2O or SiO2/Al2O3 ratio of synthetic mixtures and coated on monolithic Al2O3. The relative crystallinity of the zeolites was highest at H2O/Na2O=250 or SiO2/Al2O3= 160. This type of composites exhibited hierarchical porous structures and relatively high specific surface areas.Using cheap n-butylamine as template, ZSM-5 zeolites have been successfully synthesized and coated on mon- olithic interconnected macroporous Al2O3 by the secondary growth method. The use of cheap n-butylamine could significantly reduce the synthesis cost. Hierarchical monolithic ZSM-5 zeolites were prepared from synthetic mix- tures with different H2O/Na2O or SiO2/Al2O3 ratio. The synthesized samples were characterized by scanning elec- tron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and N2 ad- sorption-desorption. The results show that the hierarchical monolithic zeolites were obtained with cheap n-butylamine template as template. During the hydrothermal reaction process, the morphology of the microme- ter-sized support was well maintained. The irregular crystals were formed in a wide range of the H2O/Na2O or SiO2/Al2O3 ratio of synthetic mixtures and coated on monolithic Al2O3. The relative crystallinity of the zeolites was highest at H2O/Na2O=250 or SiO2/Al2O3= 160. This type of composites exhibited hierarchical porous structures and relatively high specific surface areas.
关 键 词:hierarchical MONOLITHIC zeolites template synthesis secondary growth
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