森林景观异质性研究进展  

Research Progress on Forest Landscape Heterogeneity

作　　者：邓飘云 陈建国[1,2,3] 闫文德[1,2,3] 吴俊长 

机构地区：[1]中南林业科技大学生命科学与技术学院,湖南长沙410004 [2]南方林业生态应用技术国家工程实验室,湖南长沙410004 [3]会同杉木生态系统国家野外科学研究站,湖南会同418307

出　　处：《北方园艺》2015年第20期189-193,共5页Northern Horticulture

基　　金：湖南省高等学校科学研究资助项目(1200457);国家林业公益性行业科研专项资助项目(201404316)

摘　　要：景观异质性作为当前景观生态学热点研究问题之一,已成为景观生态学家们重要的探究对象。现以森林生态系统为研究对象,在大量文献的阅读和分析的基础上,详细阐述了景观异质性的概念,综述了森林景观异质性在国内外的主要研究内容和研究方法。并从森林景观多样性、生物多样性、生态系统的抗干扰性、林地生产力等角度阐述了景观异质性与森林可持续发展、最优功能之间的内在关联,旨在为区域森林环境管理和规划提供有用的理论指导。并对景观异质性与其它学科的理论和方法相结合的构想进行了展望。The landscape heterogeneity is one of the hot issues in the current landscape ecology research,which has became an important research object for landscape ecologists.Taking the forest ecological system as the research object,on the basis of reading and analyzing a large number of literature,the paper elaborated the concept of landscape heterogeneity,the main research contents and research methods of the forest landscape heterogeneity at home and abroad in detail.And from the landscape diversity,biodiversity,the anti-interference performance of the forest system,the forest system productivity,the paper analyzed the internal relations between landscape heterogeneity and landscape sustainable development,the optimum function,aiming to provide useful theoretical guidance for regional forest environmental planning and management.Finally,the combination of theory and methods on the conception of landscape heterogeneity and other disciplines were prospected.

关 键 词：景观异质性 森林景观 可持续发展 景观功能 

分 类 号：S757.41[农业科学—森林经理学]