火针疗法的临床应用与基础研究近况  

Clinical Application and Basic Research Status of Fire Needle Therapy

作　　者：程素利[1] 徐家淳[1] 王剑歌 焦召华[2] 周震[3] 孙立明 李岩[2] 

机构地区：[1]天津中医药大学,天津300193 [2]天津市公安医院,天津300042 [3]天津中医药大学第二附属医院,天津300150 [4]北京王府中西医结合医院,北京102209

出　　处：《针灸临床杂志》2015年第9期80-82,共3页Journal of Clinical Acupuncture and Moxibustion

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上项目;编号:81373839;天津市应用基础及前沿技术研究计划重点项目;编号:13JCZDJC31800

摘　　要：火针疗法源于《内经》,是为古代九针中的"大针"、"燔针",火针可通过温热刺激相应的穴位或部位发挥温阳补虚、祛痛止痒、除麻止痉、消癥散结、清热解毒等诸多作用,临床广泛应用于骨关节疾病、神经科疾病、皮肤毛囊附属物疾病、妇科病、肺系病及脾胃病等。火针疗法的基础研究也已初步证实火针具有抗炎、免疫调节、神经保护及修复、促进血管再生及血液循环等多种作用,为火针的临床应用提供了科学依据。火针临床疗效明确,适应证广,安全实用且操作简单,值得进一步推广应用。Fire needle therapy is originated from Neijing,named ＂big needle＂or＂burnt needle＂. Fire needle therapy can raise Yang- qi and tonify deficiency,remove pain and relieve itching,eliminate numb and spasm,remove cumulation and stasis,clear away heat and toxic materials through the heat to stimulate the corresponding acupuncture points or parts. Fire needle therapy was widely applied in all the subjects,such as joint disease,neurological disease,skin and hair follicle appendages disease,gynecopathy disease,lung disease and spleen and stomach disease,etc. Preliminary research confirms that fire needle therapy could exert the anti- inflammatory function and regulate immune system,protect and repair nervous,promote angiogenesis and blood circulation,etc,providing scientific basis for clinical application of fire needle therapy. Fire needle therapy deserves further popularization and application,because it has a definitely therapeutic effect,with wide adaptation,safety,practical and simple operation.

关 键 词：火针 刺灸方法 临床应用 临床研究 基础研究 机理探讨 综述 

分 类 号：R245.316[医药卫生—针灸推拿学]