基于KAP分析的我国临床药学现状及策略研究  

Current Status of Clinical Pharmacy and Strategy Research in China Based on KAP Analysis

作　　者：常育[1] 方宇[1] 

机构地区：[1]西安交通大学,陕西西安710049

出　　处：《中国执业药师》2015年第10期27-31,共5页China Licensed Pharmacist

摘　　要：目的:了解我国临床药学现状,发现存在问题,提出相应的政策建议。方法:采用问卷调查的方式、知识-态度-行为(KAP)分析方法对我国部分医院药学工作者进行实证调查分析。结果:本次调查的药学工作者中,41%的人愿意成为临床药师,95%的人认为临床药师制度的建立十分必要,工龄、专业背景、学历水平对于药学工作的影响具有统计学意义。结论:我国临床药学开展情况在二、三级医院之间具有较为明显的差异,药学工作人员对于药学工作的认识还不够充分,整体药学水平有十分大的提升空间。Objective：To understand the current status of clinical pharmacy in our country and find out the existing problems so as to put forward corresponding policies and proposals. Methods：In this paper a questionnaires survey was conducted using the knowledge - attitude - behavior （KAP） analysis methods for the investigation among pharmacy workers of part of the hospitals in China. Results： The survey showed that 41% of pharmacy workers liked to be a clinical pharmacist and 95% of people suggested that the establishment of clinical pharmacist system was necessary, and seniority, professional background and academic level were for pharmacy work and the impact had a statistical significance. Conclusion：The implementation of clinical pharmacy varied in the second and third grade hospitals in China, the pharmacy staff showed insufficient congnition of pharmaceutical work and the overall pharmaceutical level needs to be improved.

关 键 词：临床药学 临床药师 医院药学 知识-态度-行为分析 

分 类 号：R969.3[医药卫生—药理学]