The Use and Non-use Values of Ecosystem Services for Hechuan Wetland  

洽川湿地生态系统服务的使用价值和非使用价值评估（英文）

作　　者：方兰[1] 王浩[1] 袁渊[1] 王超亚[1] 王思博[1] 胡阗洋 

机构地区：[1]陕西师范大学西北历史环境与经济社会发展研究院,西安710062 [2]联合国环境规划署驻华代表处,北京100600

出　　处：《Journal of Resources and Ecology》2015年第5期302-309,共8页资源与生态学报（英文版）

基　　金：the MOE Project of Key Research Institute of Humanities and Social Sciences at Universities(11JJD790012);the MOE Project of Humanities and Social Sciences(11YJA790027);the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(10SZYB17)

摘　　要：Hechuan wetland is located in the mid-Yellow River and at the intersection of Shaanxi, Shanxi and Henan provinces in China. It is the largest hot spring lake wetland in the Yellow River basin and the birthplace of Guanju, a famous poem in theBook of Songs. Based on field investigations and questionnaires, we valued Hechuan Wetland ecosystem services, considering use values and non-use values. The annual use value of Hechuan Wetland ecosystem services is 79.236 bilion CNY. The contingent valuation method was applied to value the annual non-use value, which is 6.27 bilion CNY. We examined how the historical and cultural value of theBook of Songs affected respondents’ willingness to pay by establishing a control group. Results suggest that historical and cultural value does have a strong inlfuence on wilingness to pay.洽川湿地地处黄河中游秦、晋、豫交汇处,是黄河流域最大的温泉湖泊型湿地,也是《诗经》名篇《关雎》的诞生地。本研究在实地考察和问卷调查基础上,从使用价值和非使用价值两个方面来评估湿地的整体价值。结果显示,洽川湿地生态系统服务功能的年度使用价值为792.36×108元。采用条件价值评估法(CVM)对洽川湿地的非使用价值进行了评估,其年度非使用价值约为62.7×108元。本研究还就洽川湿地的《诗经》文化价值是否影响受访者支付意愿进行了对照组分析,结果显示其文化价值将在很大程度上影响受访者的支付意愿。

关 键 词：Hechuan wetland China Yellow River ecosystem service use value non-use value control group analysis 

分 类 号：X826[环境科学与工程—环境工程]