从博物馆学看世博会展览的发展  

A Study of Expos from a Museological Perspective

作　　者：徐娴雅[1] 

机构地区：[1]华东师范大学设计学院

出　　处：《时代建筑》2015年第4期42-46,共5页Time + Architecture

摘　　要：文章从博物馆学角度描述世博会展览发展过程中的展览形式、内容和展陈方式随着社会、经济、科技进步等所发生的演变。世博会展览与博物馆展览已经截然不同,但从世博会发展史来说,世博会是从博物馆体系中发展出来的具有临时性和流动性的展览,有相似的基本展览构架。世博会展览作为媒介反映着人们对知识和文明的认知成熟程度,并随着其发展,呈现出差异化的展览形制。From the museological perspective, this article outlines the changing forms, contents and manners of world expos within the two centuries of social, economical and technological advances. The exhibitions of contemporary world expos are considered to be completely different from the exhibitions of museums-one as a global event, the other as a permanent educational institute. However, from the historical perspective, a world expo is a temporary and mobile exhibition, a derivative of the museum family, with an identical exhibition structure. As a medium, a world expo reflects people＇s perception of the knowledge and civilization, demonstrating versatile typologies as it evolves in history.

关 键 词：世博会 展览 博物馆学 国家馆 身份 多元展示 企业展馆 自主体验 

分 类 号：TU242.5[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]