30年来中国风景园林理论的发展脉络  

The Development Vein of Landscape Architecture Theory in China for 30 Years

作　　者：王绍增[1] 

机构地区：[1]华南农业大学

出　　处：《中国园林》2015年第10期14-16,共3页Chinese Landscape Architecture

摘　　要：《中国园林》创刊以来的30年间,中国的风景园林理论发展可大致分为前后各15年的两大阶段:在封闭环境中探索的前15年(1984—1999年)和在开放中激荡的后15年(2000—2014年)。对于需要耗费大量人力物力财力的人居环境领域,新东西进来必须有比较完整的基本理论体系支撑和一定程度的实际接触及亲身体验,以及比较雄厚的经济基础,而这些在第一阶段是不具备条件的,因此此时国内在园林理论上的主要努力和成果,集中在对传统园林理论的研究和总结上,其大多数研究成果的可信度很高。第二阶段,风景园林学科的经济基础和开放条件出现了根本性的变化,特别是跟随着学术交流的彻底开放,理论系统也呈现出多元化的景象,随之是长达十数年的实践和理论大激荡。近年来,中国的风景园林界正通过思考和比较,大踏步地推进中国风景园林理论体系的建设。In the three decades since Chinese Landscape Architecture was founded, China＇s landscape architecture theory development can be divided into two phases： the first 15 years（1984-1999） and later 15 years（2000-2014）. Because the human living environment construction needs a lot of manpower and financial resources, and in the first phase China does not have these conditions, so the domestic main efforts and achievements in theory field focused on the study and summarization of the Chinese traditional garden, and the most research results have high credibility. In the second phase, the economic base and the mind-opening conditions of the landscape architecture discipline had a fundamental change, especially with the academic exchanges open thoroughly and the theory system scenes also presents a diversification, there was a big upheaval of practice and theory in China continuing more than ten years long. In recent years, China＇s landscape architects is thinking and comparing about every theory system and facilitating the construction of Chinese landscape architecture theory system.

关 键 词：风景园林 理论系统 发展阶段 多元化 《中国园林》 

分 类 号：TU986[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]