Evaluation on Combustion Characteristics of Finishing Materials for Exterior Walls  

Evaluation on Combustion Characteristics of Finishing Materials for Exterior Walls

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作  者:Oh-Sang Kweon Heung-Youl Kim Seung-Cho Yang 

机构地区:[1]Fire Research Institute, Korea Institute of Civil Engineering and Building Technology, Hwaseong-si KS009, Republic of Korea [2]Architectural Engineering, Hannam University, Daejeon KSO15, Republic of Korea

出  处:《Journal of Mechanics Engineering and Automation》2015年第8期465-471,共7页机械工程与自动化(英文版)

摘  要:Existing fire test methods reply on measurement of the energy released rate to identify the combustion properties of a material. However, they are inadequate when assessing combustion characteristics of a composite material characterized by vertical flame spread and different inside/outside combustion behaviors. In addition, major factors that affect the flame spread outside the building include the combustion characteristics of materials used as well as air flow around a skyscraper. However, since it is highly difficult to analyze and forecast the air flow from a fire engineering viewpoint, an investigation of the flame spread characteristics of exterior walls of a building depends primarily on the combustion characteristics of materials. Hence, this study examined, using ISO 13785-2 testing method, the temperature changes and vertical flame spread behaviors of one of the finishing materials for exterior walls--(generic & fire-resistant) aluminium panels by a real-scale combustion experiment. According to the results of real-scale experiment, the maximum heat temperature of 987.7 ℃ was recorded seven minutes after the fire test was initiated while the fire-resistant aluminium panels showed the maximum heat temperature of 850.2℃ after exposed for approximately 12 min. The vertical flame spread properties put more emphasis on the time required to reach the maximum temperature rather than its magnitude and there was a five minutes difference between the materials.

关 键 词:Finishing material exterior wall real (full)-scale fire test vertical flame spread combustible. 

分 类 号:TU564.5[建筑科学—建筑技术科学] TU564

 

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