苗药雪人参的研究进展  

Research progress of Radix Indigofera

作　　者：王小果[1] 张汝国[1] 

机构地区：[1]黔南民族医学高等专科学校,贵州都匀558000

出　　处：《中国民族民间医药》2015年第20期21-22,共2页Chinese Journal of Ethnomedicine and Ethnopharmacy

基　　金：贵州省教育厅青年基金项目(黔教科2010105);黔南医专基金项目(QNYZ201306)

摘　　要：以国内外相关文献为基础,对苗药雪人参植物资源的分布及近年来的植物化学成分和药理活性研究概况进行综述,以期为进行雪人参药理活性及质量标准控制等研究提供参考。雪人参主要分布在贵州、云南、广西、湖北等地,泰国、缅甸、尼泊尔、印度及不丹也有分布。雪人参植物中含有挥发油、黄烷醇、甾醇体类化学成分,具有抗氧化、降血糖、降血脂、保肝、抗癌、抑菌、抗病毒等作用。今后应加强雪人参野生变家种的研究,建立雪人参栽培基地;对雪人参进行系统的化学成分、药理活性及质量标准控制等多方面的研究。In the basis of relevant literature at home and abroad, research progress of Radix Indigofera were reviewed in the pa- per, including the plant resources, chemical constituents, and pharmacological actions in the past years. We want to provide reference for pharmacological action and quality control standards of Radix Indigofera. Radix Indigofera distributed mainly in the province of Guizhou, Yunnan, Guangxi, Hubei and other places, Thailand, Myanmar, Nepal, India and Bhutan have distributed too. Radix In- digofera contains volatile oils, flavanols and sterols, etc, possess lots of activies, such as antioxidation, lowering blood sugar and lipid, protecting liver, etc. Research on artificical planting, cultivation base, systemic chemical constituents, pharmacological actions and quality standard control system.

关 键 词：雪人参 植物资源 化学成分 药理作用 

分 类 号：R281.4[医药卫生—中药学]