走向“文化研究”的芬兰民俗学  

Finnish Folklore Going towards “Cultural Studies”

作　　者：王杰文[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国传媒大学艺术研究院

出　　处：《广西民族大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2015年第5期92-97,共6页JOURNAL OF GUANGXI MINZU UNIVERSITY:PHILOSOPHY AND SOCIAL SCIENCE EDITION

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学青年基金项目"表演理论--口头艺术的诗学与社会学研究"(项目编号:11YJC760078)

摘　　要：自19世纪中叶以来,芬兰民俗研究在"浪漫民族主义"思潮的影响下为芬兰"民族-国家"的建立做出了巨大的贡献;19世纪末期,芬兰民俗研究渐渐向"自由民族主义"传统靠拢,并形成了享誉国际的"芬兰学派";20世纪50年代以后,芬兰民俗研究认真面对"社会现象"的剧烈变化,反思性地检讨了民俗学知识生产的机制,成功地实现了民俗学的"范式转型",并通过更新的民俗学知识成功地"介入"了当代民众的社会生活。Since the mid-19 th Century,under the influence of ＂ Romantic Nationalism＂,the Finnish folklore research has made great contribution to the establishment of ＂nation-state＂ in Finland.In the late 19 th Century,the Finnish folklore research gradually approached the ＂ Liberal Nationalism＂ tradition and formed the internationally renowned ＂ Finnish school＂.After the 1950 s,the Finnish folklore studies seriously took into consideration the dramatic changes of ＂the social phenomena＂,reflectively reviewed the production mechanism of folklore knowledge,and successfully achieved the ＂ paradigm transformation＂ in the field of folklore.Then by updating the knowledge of the displine,the Finnish Folklore has managed to ＂intervene＂ in the social life of contemporary Finnish people.

关 键 词：浪漫民族主义 自由民族主义 民俗过程 文本化 表征 

分 类 号：K890[历史地理—民俗学]