经内镜胆道支架置入术的手术配合及护理  

Operation Cooperation and Nursing of Endoscopic Biliary Stent Implantation

作　　者：卢翠勤[1] 

机构地区：[1]中山大学附属佛山医院(佛山市第一人民医院)内镜中心,广东佛山528000

出　　处：《罕少疾病杂志》2015年第5期22-23,共2页Journal of Rare and Uncommon Diseases

摘　　要：目的探讨经内镜胆道支架置入术的护理配合。方法回顾2010年7月-2014年12月我院50例经内镜胆道支架置入术患者术前、术后护理及术中配合。结果所选取的病例胆管狭窄部位及长度均经ERCP进行确定,经透视引导置入已选择好的支架。塑料支架组40例,金属支架组10例。术后患者黄疸均明显减退,胆道通畅期为4-25个月。结论术前加强与患者及其家属的沟通,使患者积极配合治疗;术中医护配合,确保支架成功置入;术后精心护理是经内镜胆道支架置入术有效治疗胆道疾病的重要保障。Objective To explore the nursing cooperation in the clinical application of endoscopic biliary stent placement. Methods 50 cases of our hospital from July 2010 to December were treated by endoscopic biliary stent implantation, postoperative care and intraoperative cooperation. Results The location and length of bile duct stricture were determined by ERCP, and the selection of the selected cases was good. Plastic stent group, 40 cases, metal stent group, 10 cases. After surgery, patients with jaundice decreased significantly, the symptoms improved, and the bile duct patency period was 4-25 months. Conclusion Preoperative strengthen communication with patients and their families, so that patients actively cooperate with the treatment; operative doctor nurse cooperation to ensure successful stent implantation; careful postoperative nursing care is endoscopic biliary stenting is effective in the treatment of biliary tract disease is an important guarantee.

关 键 词：支架置入术 内镜 护理 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]