The Inhibition Effects of Alkoxyl Thiourea Derivatives toward the Growth of Isolated Oscillatoria sp. from Kenyir Lake, Terengganu  

作　　者：Nor Azman Kasan Siti Zafirah Mohamad Yusof Naqiyyu Bazz Ramli Wan M. Khairul Hazlina Ahamad Zakeri 

机构地区：[1]Institute of Tropical Aquaculture (AKUATROP), University Malaysia Terengganu, Kuala Terengganu 21030, Malaysia [2]School of Fisheries and Aquaculture Science, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, Kuala Terengganu 21030, Malaysia [3]School of Fundamental Science, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, Kuala Terengganu 21030, Malaysia

出　　处：《Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering(A)》2015年第8期389-394,共6页环境科学与工程（A）

摘　　要：In controlling eutrophication phenomenon, there were conventional methods which lead to negative effects to aquatic environment. This study was aimed to investigate the usage of synthesized thiourea compounds to inhibit the growth of Oscillatoria sp. in Kenyir lake, Terengganu, Malaysia. The inhibition effects of four eco-friendly alkoxyl thiourea derivatives compounds named as N-（（4-（decyloxy）phenyl）carbamothioyl）-4-methyl benzamide, N-（（4-（decyloxy）phenyl）carbamothioyl）-4-nitro benzamide, 4-chloro-N-（（4-（decyloxy）phenyl）carbamothioyl） benzamide and N-（（4-（decyloxy）phenyl）carbamothioyl） benzamide were examined onto the growth culture of Oscillatoria sp. These compounds were tested in 30 mL of Oscillatoria sp. cultures with different concentration of 16 μg·mL-1, 18 μg·mL-1, 20 μg·mL-1, 24 μg·mL-1 and 28 μg·mL-1respectively. The treatment flasks were supplied with an aerator for 24 hours under continuous illumination at 25 ℃. Chlorophyll-a concentration were extracted to calculate the inhibition percentage of each treatment. Overall, all these compounds showed inhibition effects towards the growth of Oscillatoria sp., with the highest inhibition of 37% by N-（（4-（decyloxy）phenyl）carbamothioyl）-4-methyl benzamide at the concentration of 18μg·mL-1. The methyl group that attach to the synthesized compound may contribute to the effectiveness of the compound which act as an algae inhibitor. However, extensive studies still need to be conducted in order to investigate the mechanism on how this compound reacts with Oscillatoria sp..

关 键 词：EUTROPHICATION alkoxyl thiourea Oscillatoria sp. CHLOROPHYLL-A inhibition effect. 

分 类 号：O623.543[理学—有机化学] TN383.1[理学—化学]