恶性胸腔积液患者联合射频热疗灌注化疗的应用效果观察  

Clinical effects of perfusion chemotherapy combined with hyperthermia on the patients with malignant pleural effusion

作　　者：郭爱萍[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东省泰安市肿瘤防治院,271000

出　　处：《国际护理学杂志》2015年第19期2728-2730,共3页international journal of nursing

摘　　要：目的：探讨恶性胸腔积液患者射频热疗联合灌注化疗的护理及应用效果。方法随机将68例恶性胸腔积液患者分成两组，实验组胸腔内注入化疗药物联合射频热疗，对照组34例胸腔内单纯注入化疗药物。比较两组患者疗效和不良反应的发生率及患者的满意程度。结果对照组有效率高（73.5％）与对照组（32.4％）差异具有显著性（（ P＝0.032），生存质量高于对照组，两组毒副反应无明显差异，患者的满意度较对照组明显提高。结论射频热灌注化疗可明显提高晚期肺癌胸腔积液的治疗效果，提高患者的满意度和及护理质量，是一种安全有效的治疗方法。Objective To explore the clinical effects and nursing care of the perfusion chemotherapy combined with hyperthermia on the patients with malignant pleural effusion.Methods Sixty-two patients with malignant pleural effusion were divided randonily into the radiofrequency thermotherapy combined with chest cavity intubation chemotherapy group （ treatment group, 34 patients） and the only chest cavity intubation chemotherapy group （ control group, 34 patients） .Curative effect and satisfactionof patients were compared between two groups.Results The effective rate of controlling pleural effusion was 67.6%in the treatment group and 83.9%in the control group, with significant difference between the 2 groups （ P〈0.05） , the incidence of chemotherapy toxic side reaction showed no significant difference between the 2 groups.The treatment group QOL and satisfaction werebetter than those in the control group.Conclusions It is more effective to treat the advanced lung cancer merge malignant pleural effusion with combination of hyperthermia therapy combined with intrapleural infusion.It can improve satisfaction, nursing quality and life cycle, is a kind of safe reatment.

关 键 词：热疗 胸腔积液 灌注化疗 护理 

分 类 号：R473.73[医药卫生—护理学]