一种新的软件测试过程模型—“跑道”模型  

A new Software Testing Process Model-Track Model

作　　者：周童[1] 方彦军[1] 

机构地区：[1]武汉大学自动化系,武汉430072

出　　处：《计算机测量与控制》2015年第10期3347-3349,共3页Computer Measurement &Control

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(61201168)

摘　　要：软件的测试过程模型在软件的开发过程中起着重要的指导作用,其实施效果的好坏能够直接影响软件的质量,通过分析一些典型的测试模型如X模型、W模型、V模型等的特点和不足,结合软件开发实际需求和软件测试过程模型的设计原则,提出了一种新的软件测试过程模型——"跑道"模型,该模型能体现出设计与测试的全过程,强调了客户、设计人员和测试人员之间互动的必要性,将该模型应用到智能电表与计量终端软件的开发过程中,在提高软件测试效率、保证软件质量方面有着明显优势。Software testing process model plays an important role in the software development process, which can direct affect the quality of the software. Based on analyzing the feature and shortage of some typical test models such as X model, W model and V model, combined the practical requirements of software development and the design principle of software testing process model, this paper proposes a new software testing process model--track model. This model can reflect the whole process of design and testing, emphasizes the necessity of interac- tion between clients, designers and testers. Applying this model in software development has obvious advantages in improving the efficiency of software testing and ensuring the quality of software.

关 键 词：测试效率 软件质量 软件测试 测试模型 “跑道”模型 

分 类 号：TP311[自动化与计算机技术—计算机软件与理论]