宁夏生态移民的社会支持与主观幸福感调查研究  

Social support and subjective happiness perception of ecological migrants in Ningxia

作　　者：周运生[1] 高广胜[1] 

机构地区：[1]宁夏师范学院,宁夏固原756000

出　　处：《实用预防医学》2015年第11期1334-1335,共2页Practical Preventive Medicine

基　　金：2013年宁夏回族自治区科技支撑计划项目(2013ZYZ292)

摘　　要：目的了解生态移民的社会支持与主观幸福感状况,并探讨二者之间的关系。方法采用多级整群抽样的方法抽取移民103人,原住民114人,利用社会支持评定量表(SSRS)和主观幸福感问卷对两组人群进行调查,比较两组人群得分情况。结果移民组在社会支持总分、支持度利用及主观幸福感的得分低于对照组(P<0.05);移民主观幸福感与社会支持各维度间存在正相关关系(R^2=0.567)。结论移民组社会支持和主观幸福感低于对照组,且社会支持状况影响移民的主观幸福感。Objective To investigate the status of social support and subjective happiness perception of ecological migrants in Ningxia so as to explore the relationship between them. Methods Multistage cluster sampling method was used for selecting 103 migrants and 114 local residents. Fxzcial support rating scale （SSRS） and subjective well- being questionnaire were employed to investigate the two groups, and then their scores were compared. Results The total score of social support and the scores concerning utilization of the support and subjective happiness perception were lower in the migrant group than in the control group （P 〈 0.05）. There was a positive correlation between the migrants＇ subjective happiness perception and each dimension of social support （R2 = 0. 567）. Conclusions The migrant group＇s social support and subjective happiness perception are lower than those of the control group; moreover, the migrants＇ subjective happiness perception is influenced by the status of social support.

关 键 词：生态移民 社会支持 主观幸福 关系 

分 类 号：R395.6[哲学宗教—心理学]