火电厂动力配煤优化模型研究  

Optimization Model of Steam Coal Blending in Coal-Fired Power Plant

作　　者：赵健[1] 刘士新[1] 

机构地区：[1]东北大学信息科学与工程学院,辽宁沈阳110819

出　　处：《东北大学学报（自然科学版）》2015年第10期1388-1392,共5页Journal of Northeastern University(Natural Science)

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(71171038);国家自然科学基金青年基金资助项目(71301066)

摘　　要：针对某火电厂配煤方案的要求,通过引入0-1型整数变量,实现了对混煤中单煤数目的限制,并且在分析现有单煤与混煤煤质关系的基础上,设计了基于配煤成本最低且单煤资源受限的0-1混合整数规划模型.为了获得更低的配煤成本,结合企业自身技术改造和设备升级等方法,在允许混煤煤质参数溢出给定边界值的情况下,通过在目标函数中加入相应的罚函数,修正了上述模型.最后经CPLEX求解,获得了成本更低的配煤方案:标煤单价下降了3.6%,而混煤煤质参数的变化不超过给定边界值的0.4%.According to the blending scheme and the relation between single coal and blended coal used in the factory,0-1 mixed integer variables were introduced to limit the number of single coals in blend,and a resource-constrained 0-1 mixed integer programming model based on the minimum blending cost as the objective was established.By combining technical transformation and equipment upgrading and permitting the coal＇s quality indicators in blend overflow the given boundary values,the corresponding penalty functions were added in objective functions,and the model was revised to obtain a lower unit price of the standard coal.The solution solved by CPLEX is reasonable that the unit price of the standard coal declines 3.6%,but the change of the coal＇s quality indicators in blend is no more than 0.4%.

关 键 词：动力配煤 混合整数规划 煤质参数 配煤成本 罚函数 

分 类 号：TK018[动力工程及工程热物理]